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Tae Kwan Do Belt

Curriculum

White Belt

Meaning of your Belt:  

The white belt signifies purity, nothingness, cleanliness, and the readiness to change color.

​Stances

Ready Stance (Junbi)
Walking Stance
​Front Stance

Fighting Stance
Horse Stance

Blocks

Inward Block
Outward Block

High Block
Low Block

Hand Strikes

Punch (front and reverse, mid and high)

Hammerfist

Kicks

Front Kick
Axe Kick
​Roundhouse Kick

Side Kick (front leg, back leg, cross, shuffle)

​Physical Requirements

20 Push ups

20 Sit ups/crunches

Combinations

Basic Stances
Basic Blocks

1. Front, Front, Round, Round
2. Front, Round, Axe, Side

Sparring Requirements

None required

Forms

Taegeuk Il Jang (First form) - Heaven "Keon"

Board Breaking

Hammerfist

Front Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Break Fall (Front, Back, Side)
Front and Back Rolls
​Weapon Defense
Understand Danger Behind Weapon Use
Participate During Weapon Defense Drills, but No Testing Requirements

Chokes/Grabs
Single Wrist Grab (Low Kick, punch, back away)
Cross Hand Wrist Grab (Snake to Thumb, Attack)
Double Wrist Grab (kick, release, and punch)
2-1 Wrist Grab (Grab own hand, curl out, backfist)

Yellow Belt

Meaning of your Belt:

The yellow belt signifies the sunrise and openness to receive knowledge

​Stances

Back Stance

Blocks

Single Knife Hand Block

Hand Strikes

Knife Hand Strike

Kicks

Crescent Kick

Back Kick

Physical Requirements

30 Push ups

30 sit ups/crunches

Combinations

1. Crescent in, Crescent in, Crescent out, Crescent out

2. Step front, Jump front, Step round, Jump round, Skip side

Sparring Requirements

45 Second Stamina (1 round minimum)

Learn Rules
Block basic body shots
Recognize openings

Forms

Taegeuk Ee Jang (Second Form) - Joyfulness "Tae"

​Board Breaking

Back Leg Side Kick

Choice Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Bridging
Front and Back Shrimping
​Weapon Defense
Overhead Club (Pass by-X-Block, step out-side kick, back away)
Side Club (Step in, Wrap, Palm Heel Strike)

Chokes/Grabs
Understand variants of Wrist Grab Escape
Two-Handed Front Choke (Have at least one)
Two-Handed Lapel Grab (Have at least one)

Green Belt

Meaning of your Belt: 

The green belt signifies the spring, starting to grow and beginnings.

Stances

None

Blocks

Double Knife Hand Block

Knife-Hand High Block

Hand Strikes

Spear Hand

Kicks

Pump Front Snap Kick
Pump Roundhouse Kick

Head Level Kicks

Physical Requirements

40 Push Ups

40 Sit-ups/Crunches

Combinations

1. Round, Back, Step Round, Back, Axe

2. Low-High Round, Low-High Front Snap, Cross Low-High Side

Sparring Requirements

90 Second Stamina (1 round minimum)
​Show General Improvement

Create Openings
Varied Strikes

Forms

Taegeuk Sam Jang (Third Form) - Fire "Ri"

Taegeuk Sa Jang (Fourth Form) - Thunder "Jin"

Board Breaking

Knife Hand Strike

Choice Head Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Mount Escape (Bridge and Roll)
Mount Escape (Shrimp Out)
Weapon Defense
No new techniques
In-depth knowledge of club defense

Chokes/Grabs
Two-Handed Back Choke
Shoulder charge (step out of the way, redirect)

Purple Belt

Meaning of your Belt:​ 

The purple belt signifies the color of majesty, representing dignity and power.

Stances

Cross Stance/Twist Stance

Blocks

None

Hand Strikes

Elbow Strikes (Up, Down, Round, Side, Back)

Kicks

Hook Kick

Tornado Kick

Physical Requirements

50 Push Ups

50 Sit Ups/Crunches

Combinations

1. Round, Tornado, Spinning Back

2. Round, Tornado, Spinning Hook

Sparring Requirements

90 Second Stamina (multiple rounds)
Show General Improvement

Utilize Space
Control Distance
Employ various movements (Sliding, Switching feet, Circling, etc.)

Forms

Taegeuk Oh Jang (Fifth Form) - Wind "Seon"

Board Breaking

Choice Elbow Strike

Choice Sideways Head Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Side Escape (Shrimp Out)
Russian Tie Takedown (Off of shoulder grab or single lapel grab)
Weapon Defense
Stabbing Knife (Catch, 2-handed wrist lock)

Chokes/Grabs
Bear hug (stomp, roll shoulders, repeated elbows)
Bear hug (stomp, roll shoulders, step out and around, explode)

Blue Belt

Meaning of your Belt: 

The blue belt signifies the sky, youth, and ambition.

Stances

None

Blocks

Palm Block

Hand Strikes

Ridge Hand

Kicks

Jump Back Kick (180)
Jump Hook Kick (180)

Skip-back Kicks (Front Snap, Roundhouse, Side)

​​Physical Requirements

60 Push Ups

60 Sit Ups/Crunches

Combinations

1. Crescent in, Skip-back Round (front), Skip-back Round (back)
2. Jump Round, Tornado, Skip-back Round (back)

3. Jump Front, Jump Round, Skip-back Front, Skip-back Round, Skip Side

Sparring Requirements

90 Second Stamina (multiple rounds)
Show General Improvement

Create opportunities to counter
Consistently counter
Avoid telegraphing

Forms

Taegeuk Yuk Jang (Sixth Form) - Water "Gam"

Board Breaking

Choice Hand Technique

Choice Spinning Head Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Shot from Russian Tie defense
Arm Drag Takedown
Weapon Defense
Slashing knife first swing (Double knife blocks, chop, palm)
Slashing knife back swing (Step back, come in double fist block, grab wrist, forearm strike to shoulder, palm to elbow)

Chokes/Grabs
Head lock (Have at least 2)

Brown Belt

Meaning of your Belt: 

The brown belt signifies the sun, its brightness, and energy, and the physical acts of the individual.

Stances

Tiger Stance

Blocks

Double Knife-Hand Low Block
X-Block (High, Low)

Scissor Block (Gawi Makgi)

Hand Strikes

Double Uppercut

Kicks

Knee Strike

Physical Requirements

80 Push Ups

80 Sit Ups/Crunches

Combinations

1. Front, Double Front, Round, Double Round, Side, Jump Back
2. Round, Low-High side, Spinning Hook, Jump Spinning Hook

3. Tornado, Back, Step Spin Hook, Side

Sparring Requirements

90 Second Stamina (multiple rounds)
Show General Improvement

Refine and Understand Personal Fighting Style
Compensate for Weaknesses
Develop “backup” Fighting Style

Forms

Taegeuk Chil Jang (Seventh Form) - Mountain "Gan"

Board Breaking

Choice Hand Technique Speed Break

Choice Jumping Head Kick

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Using Mount and Side Control
Weapon Defense
Understand varied and well-performed knife attacks (stabbing and slashing)
Knife to throat (pin the knife, groin shot, peel knife from you, break wrist)

Chokes/Grabs
Bar arm (Pin and spin)

Red Belt

Meaning of your Belt: 

The red belt signifies the earth or mountains and the development of a strong foundation.

​Stances

Reverse Front Stance

Blocks

Double Middle Block

Mountain Block

Hand Strikes

None

Kicks

Double Kicks (front snap, roundhouse)
Flying Side Kick

Jump Spin Back Kick (360)
Jump Spin Hook Kick (360)

Physical Requirements

100 Push Ups

100 Sit Ups/Crunches

Written Assignment

Depending on the situation regarding testing

Combinations

Make 2 of your own: three kicks from green up, a minimum of six kicks

Sparring Requirements

90 Second Stamina (multiple rounds)
Show Skills Worthy of Black Belt Status

Manipulate the match
Multiple opponents
Manage expenditure of energy

Forms

Taegeuk Pal Jang (Eighth Form) - Earth "Gon"

All forms must have a black belt-level technique

Board Breaking

One Hand Technique
Two Foot Techniques

All breaks must demonstrate skills worthy of black belt status
Breaks must fall into one of three categories: Speed Break, Impulse Break, Power Break

Self Defense

Ground Techniques
Submissions from Mount
​Weapon Defense
All weapon defense should show a thorough understanding of the danger of weapons as well as well-performed defense techniques
Knife to throat from back (Pin and Spin, punch)
Psycho Stab (Redirect into the leg)

Chokes/Grabs
All chokes and grabs should be well performed, understand the varying levels of danger behind each attack, you should have multiple defenses to each attack
Should be able to break a hold and regain control instead of just escaping

Black Belt

Meaning of the Black Belt: 

The Black Belt contains all of the colors of the previous belts.  This signifies the deepest and most dense knowledge and the accumulation of all preceding levels.  The title of black belt in Tae Kwon Do signifies a depth of knowledge that takes years of training to achieve, and many more years of training to master.

2nd Dan - Keumgang

4th Dan - Pyeongwon

6th Dan - Jitae

8th Dan - Hansu

1st Dan - Koryo

3rd Dan - Taebaek

5th Dan - Sipjin

7th Dan - Chonkwon

9th Dan - Ilyeo

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